The Montessori methods is an
educational alternative in place since 1907 in many countries worldwide. Born
of the hand of the Italian Maria Montessori from their classroom studies and
their environment.
His theory of the details
materials used and the organization of the class. Montessori was the first to
adapt the school furniture to the size of the child because they believed that
the details are very important in development. The pleasure and learning must
go hand in hand and thought this is how the classroom environment has a special
place. The layout, the presence of flowers, the use of attractive materials and
others make to learning.
Far from the rigid techniques,
the Montessori methods based on the idea that children are sponges that absorb
everything and learning to read, write or count in the same way they learn to
crawl or walk, ie… spontaneously.
Its methodology is based on
respect for the child and their ability to learn. The goal is to help children
reach their potential as human beings, developing the potential in a prepared
environment and through scientific observation of a teacher. These observations
are related to children's abilities to absorb knowledge.
Beyond the applied method,
Montessori innovated to internalize the educator's ability to love and respect
the child, accompanying him during his apprenticeship.
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