Many babies get their first cold during
the first months of life. Breast milk confers some immunity, but by no means
guarantees complete protection, especially if another family member suffers
from respiratory disease. These infections are easily spread by droplets in the
air or by contact with hands. (Exposure to cold or drafts do not cause colds)
Wash hands, cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and kissing the child
when cold, are the best ways to avoid infect it.
Most infections respiratory
babies who contract are mild, causing coughing, runny nose and a slight
increase in temperature, but rarely fever. Mucus, however it can be a real
problem for the infant. By not being able senseless, mucus may end up blocking
the nasal passages. Before he was three or four months, babies still breathe
properly through the mouth, so this blockage can cause them more discomfort
than older children.
Also a blocked nose can cause
sleep problems, and being unable to breathe on it, the child will wake up
crying. It can also interfere with the power and you have to stop sucking for
breath through the mouth.
To mitigate this problem by
placing a humidifier cool mist in the baby's room. If congestion persists use a
nasal aspirator, especially before feedings or when your child has very runny
nose and stuffy. If before pour a few drops of saline (prescribed by the
pediatrician) in each nostril, get soften the secretions, facilitating
aspiration.
Normally no need to carry the
child to the doctor when you have an infection in the upper respiratory tract ,
but it never hurts to inquire if in doubt about how to proceed, however, if the
child present, persistent cough, loss of appetite, increased sleepiness of
normal and fever should go immediately to your pediatrician.
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